#Curso intuicion pdf free

Creative Evolution was his third book, and was the result of several years of painstaking research, reading books and research papers on comparative homology, cytology, embryology and palaeontology, in English, German and French.

#Curso intuicion pdf free

He had a background in mathematics, for which he had won prizes as a student, and in his first two books, Time and free Will and Matter and Memory, he had based his arguments on a close analysis of the latest research in psychology and neurology. In 1907, Bergson was a forty-seven year old professor at the Collège de France, where he held the chair in Modern Philosophy. Hence, those sciences that attempted to explain consciousness in purely physiological terms and those that attempted to explain life in purely physical and chemical terms are subject to extensive critiques in Bergson's works. Bergson's commitment to the reality of time as a source of creative change enabled him to clarify many problems in psychology and biology that appeared contradictory from existing scientific and philosophical perspectives, and to provide a rigorous account of a Creative Evolution, The Creative Mind, and the nature of their relation. In the late nineteenth century, the sciences of consciousness and of life were dominated by a commitment to materialism and mechanism that meant they struggled to conceptualize growth, change and creativity, or even held such phenomena to be unreal. According to Bergson it is impossible, without an adequate conception of time, to properly pose questions of free will or evolution, and in books such as Time and free Will (1889), Matter and Memory (1896) and Creative Evolution (1907) he reinterprets a vast range of empirical research in such a way as to take into account the role of time in psychological and biological processes. Bergson identifies in the history of Western thought the demotion of time to the status of a measurement, a demotion that renders the effects of its real activity in consciousness and in life inexplicable (even non-existent).

This allowed him to conceive of creativity as the source of both psychological freedom and of life as an open system. Henri Bergson was the philosopher who, in an intellectual career stretching from the 1880s to the 1930s, provided a rigorous account of the real efficacy of time (which he called duration).